Joseph Nye, the influential American political scientist who coined the term “soft power,” passed away in May 2025 at the age of 88. As policymakers, scholars, and global thinkers reflect on his legacy, we at Iran’s View are reminded of an important conversation we had with him in 2015—a moment that continues to resonate deeply in today’s shifting global order.
In the interview, Nye cautioned against interpreting America’s role in the world through the lens of Cold War logic. “Iran is not the Soviet Union,” he said, rejecting the idea that U.S.-Iran tensions could be managed through a strategy of isolation or confrontation.
Perhaps most striking was his commentary on American exceptionalism. Nye told Iran’s View:
“American exceptionalism does not mean we are exempt from history.”
This warning feels even more relevant today, as the United States navigates a multipolar world where power is increasingly diffuse, and influence must be earned rather than imposed.
Nye also emphasized the limitations of military power and the need for the U.S. to invest in diplomacy, cultural understanding, and mutual respect. His belief in the effectiveness of internal reform over external intervention continues to challenge prevailing approaches to international relations.
As we mark the passing of one of the 21st century’s most thoughtful voices on global power, we invite readers to revisit this important interview.
